Who is responsible for making arrests following incidents of shoplifting?

The responsibility for making arrests following incidents of shoplifting typically lies with law enforcement. This is due to the legal authority that police officers have to enforce laws and to detain individuals suspected of committing a crime. Law enforcement personnel are trained and authorized to handle arrests, ensuring that procedures are followed appropriately, and that the rights of individuals are respected.

While store managers, loss prevention officers, and security personnel may work to prevent shoplifting and may even detain suspects until law enforcement arrives, they do not have the authority to formally arrest an individual. Their roles generally focus on preventing theft, identifying suspicious behavior, and sometimes apprehending the individual in a limited capacity, but the legal process of arrest is designated to law enforcement. Having a clear understanding of these roles helps clarify the legal bounds and responsibilities involved in loss prevention and security operations.