Which of the following is a common type of retail theft?

Shoplifting is identified as a common type of retail theft because it involves individuals taking items from a retail establishment without paying for them, often in a surreptitious manner. This type of theft is frequently seen in retail environments and can range from small-value items to larger, more valuable goods. Since it is a behavior that can occur in almost any retail setting, it is widely recognized as a significant concern within loss prevention.

In the context of loss prevention strategies, shoplifting not only impacts the financial aspect of a business but also affects inventory management and the overall shopping experience for honest customers. Retailers typically employ various methods to combat shoplifting, including CCTV surveillance, anti-theft devices, and staff training programs aimed at identifying suspicious behaviors.

While organized crime and collusion are also forms of theft, they tend to involve more elaborate schemes and are less prevalent than simple shoplifting incidents encountered daily in retail environments. Additionally, suing for compensation does not fall under the category of theft, as it relates to legal actions rather than the act of unlawfully taking merchandise. Thus, shoplifting stands out as the most straightforward and frequent form of theft in retail settings.